Friday, October 18, 2013

Harambee



It has been just over two years since I arrived here in Tanzania (and I know, it seems almost as long since I’ve blogged!).  Maybe I can blame how overdue this blog post is on just how well I’ve become integrated into Tanzanian culture.   “Tanzania time” is “America time” plus 1 to 3 hours and five minutes.  In Swahili the word kuwahi means “to be on time” but it is also used to mean “to be early.”  So if you’re on time, well shoot, you’re early, go back home and have some tea!

Something that has also been very long overdue is the maternity ward bathroom project.  Thank you to all you who generously contributed! I am delighted to say that it is now complete!  Several months ago, we had a village meeting to develop a project committee and get input.  The meeting in itself was noteworthy… the scheduled meeting was cancelled due to a funeral and postponed due to important people being out-of-town. But the next day I got a phone call from the village chairperson, who said I should come to the clinic real quick because I was already late for my meeting.  When I got there, it appeared as if they had informed everybody but me about this meeting because there were so many people there!  Here it’s common to have a town crier who walks around the village at 6-7am announcing news, events, deaths, etc, but he doesn’t walk all the way to the primary school.  Maybe I could have known about my meeting had he made the hike over to where I live.   Anyway, the men sat together on the ground under one tree while the women all sat together under another.  People were able to share their thoughts on the project, but given this was a village meeting out in the open, there were still stray dogs milling about, chickens scratching dirt, and roosters interrupting with their coco-rico’s.   Both mamas and babas participated in forming the project committee, but a lot like the chickens, the males were much more vocal.

Ok, fast forward months and months later, two weeks ago, a bathroom finally gets finished.  45 mothers a month use this bathroom.  There’s even a bathtub and a solar panel for the mothers who are in labor in the middle of the night!  The mothers are so grateful! It’s kind of a saga how we eventually raised all of the community contribution, but one of the ways we got money was through a harambee.  Back on May 1st, like every year, there was a Workers’ Day mei mosi party, in which government workers throw themselves a party.  (This party sort of raises some questions for me—these people with jobs are already the most privileged, wealthy people in the village because they have an income, so they throw a party for themselves to celebrate this?) Anyway, I was very grateful for the workers because at their mei mosi party, they did a harambee , where one person makes a speech asking for contributions, and people dance their money contributions up to the stage where someone is holding a basket, also dancing.  Even old grandpas dance their way to the basket with their shillings. 


Two years!  For most volunteers these are their last few months in Tanzania.  But for me, I haven’t had enough yet!  I am extending in Dodoma town for another year working with an NGO concerned with food security and nutrition.  There will be more on my new position once I get started any day now.  Maybe it’s too much Tanzanian culture getting into me… kuwahi—these two years have come to a close just on time, but still, it’s early.   

Sunday, April 21, 2013

New Days

Since starting the Peace Corps, I have become exposed to many holidays that I never would have recognized before.  To begin with, there are the Tanzanian holidays, e.g.: Julius Nyerere Day (TZ’s first president), Nane Nane (Farmers), May Day (Workers), Unification Day (Tanganyika+Zanzibar=Tanzania). Then there is the constellation of  “World ____ Day”s , which are almost exclusively recognized by Peace Corps communities, e.g.: World AIDS Day, World Women’s Day, World Tree Day, World Malaria Day.  In America, we make up holidays to sell more greeting cards; in the Peace Corps world, we make up holidays to write more grants and have events. 

April 25th is World Malaria Day, and in recognition of this we hosted a 3-day malaria training in my village this past week.  Actually, I’m proud to say that this event was completed without a grant (you don’t need money to do work!), although it couldn’t have been done without the help and expertise of my fellow volunteer, Steph.  Malaria trainings are Steph’s bread and butter and I was grateful to take advantage of her expertise. 

On the first day we taught 55 sixth graders some basic facts of malaria while dispelling some myths.  Some of these facts were new to me when I came to Tanzania and might be new to some of you in non-malaria endemic areas:
-Malaria is spread by only a specific type of mosquito: the female anopheles mosquito. 
-Female mosquitoes bite humans in order to develop their eggs, but rely on sources of sugar for energy.  That means that the only mosquitoes that are biting you are females, the males are off finding food from fruit.
-The anopheles mosquito is active only at night.

We were very happy with the pre vs. post-test results that showed our students learned a lot, despite the flippant attitude among many Tanzanians that malaria education here has reached saturation.  The most important thing that they learned was that mosquitoes get infected with malaria after biting a person with malaria—not all anopheles mosquitoes have malaria—and that there are points in every stage of the transmission cycle where spread can be prevented.  The students who performed the best on the test and in class were invited to teach the 7th and 5th graders the next day and I was so proud of them and their leadership skills!

The next day was also a success teaching about pre-natal prophylaxis for the mamas at the health center.  As is typical with teaching at the health center, there were just a few engaged mamas who asked great questions. (Q: Is there malaria in America? A: Yes, there is, actually*).  As an unfortunate coda to the event, a woman having a miscarriage was brought in to the health center who had been hiding and denying her pregnancy for at least seven months.  The child is alive although very premature and drinking breastmilk drawn from the mother.  I couldn’t help but think that her unfortunate situation really underscored how crucial it is for pregnant women to get pre-natal check-ups and prophylaxis.

Altogether, our 3-day event was a huge success and completely exhausting.  Thank you so much to Steph and to everyone in Itiso who helped make it happen!

There is currently an initiative across Africa to interrupt malaria transmission in Africa through vector control and education.  Stomping Out Malaria in Africa stompoutmalaria.org/


* Although 90% of the 1 million malaria deaths are in sub-Saharan Africa, malaria can be wherever anopheles is.  Although malaria transmission in America was stopped in the 1950s, there are still a few reported cases of malaria usually acquired from travelling.  http://www.cdc.gov/features/dsmalariasurveillance/






New Days

Since starting the Peace Corps, I have become exposed to many holidays that I never would have recognized before.  To begin with, there are the Tanzanian holidays, e.g.: Julius Nyerere Day (TZ’s first president), Nane Nane (Farmers), May Day (Workers), Unification Day (Tanganyika+Zanzibar=Tanzania). Then there is the constellation of  “World ____ Day”s , which are almost exclusively recognized by Peace Corps communities, e.g.: World AIDS Day, World Women’s Day, World Tree Day, World Malaria Day.  In America, we make up holidays to sell more greeting cards; in the Peace Corps world, we make up holidays to write more grants and have events. 

April 25th is World Malaria Day, and in recognition of this we hosted a 3-day malaria training in my village this past week.  Actually, I’m proud to say that this event was completed without a grant (you don’t need money to do work!), although it couldn’t have been done without the help and expertise of my fellow volunteer, Steph.  Malaria trainings are Steph’s bread and butter and I was grateful to take advantage of her expertise. 

On the first day we taught 55 sixth graders some basic facts of malaria while dispelling some myths.  Some of these facts were new to me when I came to Tanzania and might be new to some of you in non-malaria endemic areas:
-Malaria is spread by only a specific type of mosquito: the female anopheles mosquito. 
-Female mosquitoes bite humans in order to develop their eggs, but rely on sources of sugar for energy.  That means that the only mosquitoes that are biting you are females, the males are off finding food from fruit.
-The anopheles mosquito is active only at night.

We were very happy with the pre vs. post-test results that showed our students learned a lot, despite the flippant attitude among many Tanzanians that malaria education here has reached saturation.  The most important thing that they learned was that mosquitoes get infected with malaria after biting a person with malaria—not all anopheles mosquitoes have malaria—and that there are points in every stage of the transmission cycle where spread can be prevented.  The students who performed the best on the test and in class were invited to teach the 7th and 5th graders the next day and I was so proud of them and their leadership skills!

The next day was also a success teaching about pre-natal prophylaxis for the mamas at the health center.  As is typical with teaching at the health center, there were just a few engaged mamas who asked great questions. (Q: Is there malaria in America? A: Yes, there is, actually*).  As an unfortunate coda to the event, a woman having a miscarriage was brought in to the health center who had been hiding and denying her pregnancy for at least seven months.  The child is alive although very premature and drinking breastmilk drawn from the mother.  I couldn’t help but think that her unfortunate situation really underscored how crucial it is for pregnant women to get pre-natal check-ups and prophylaxis.

Altogether, our 3-day event was a huge success and completely exhausting.  Thank you so much to Steph and to everyone in Itiso who helped make it happen!

There is currently an initiative across Africa to interrupt malaria transmission in Africa through vector control and education.  Stomping Out Malaria in Africa stompoutmalaria.org/


* Although 90% of the 1 million malaria deaths are in sub-Saharan Africa, malaria can be wherever anopheles is.  Although malaria transmission in America was stopped in the 1950s, there are still a few reported cases of malaria usually acquired from travelling.  http://www.cdc.gov/features/dsmalariasurveillance/






Monday, March 4, 2013

Maternity Ward Bathroom

In my village, we are working on a project to give pregnant women a sanitary space in which to give birth. We need a ridiculously small amount of money for this hugely impactful project. Check out the project at this website and contribute to the awesome organization that is helping me do this:

http://appropriateprojects.com/node/1474

Thank you so much to the friends who have already donated $455!  Amazing.  If you have a minute check out this organization--they're awesome.

http://appropriateprojects.com/